Yesterday was an interesting day for currencies, with sharp changes in direction for the pound, euro and US dollar, but this morning’s retail and consumer confidence data has sent sterling to its weakest for five months against the euro.
Before moving on, yesterday we published our new Quarterly Forecast, with currency predictions from leading banks for the period to January 2024 (and on to the next year). Download it here and see what the market predicts for the pound, euro and dollar.
The big story for sterling yesterday was a fall of around 0.5% against the euro in the early part of the day, surpassing its recent low in late September, all the way to its weakest since May. GBP/EUR is currently 1% down on last Friday morning, with GBP/USD down 0.8%.
For the US dollar, there was confusion in the markets when the Chair of the US Federal Reserve Jerome Powell pointed out the many and various factors that would affect interest rate decisions now. He said: “A range of uncertainties, both old and new, complicate our task of balancing the risk of tightening monetary policy too much against the risk of tightening too little.” Overall it was taken to suggest no rate rise at the FOMC’s next decision on 1st November.
Meanwhile, a leading UK thinktank, the Resolution Foundation, said that a target of 3% inflation should be low enough (it is currently 2%), and that the Bank of England should be allowed to introduce negative interest rates if required. They were backed up on the 3% element by the Geneva-based United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, which said something similar.
In the City, the FTSE fell to its lowest level for a year, and this morning has fallen further, driven by disappointing data from the high street. UK retail sales fell by 0.9% in September – a much worse performance than expected – as unseasonably warm weather hit clothing sales. Overnight, the GfK consumer confidence index was also considerably below expectations, at -30.
In New York the district attorney has sued three crypto firms in a $1 billion fraud case, accusing them of misleading investors. Also in the USA, but switching to politics, Donald Trump’s former lawyer Sidney Powell has pleaded guilty to conspiring to overturn the 2020 election results in the state of Georgia. This potentially opens the door to her testifying against Trump when his own case there starts.
In UK politics, Labour won two by-elections last night, including the biggest by-election win in British history, where a majority of nearly 25,000 was reversed in Boris Johnson-ally Nadine Dorries’ former seat.
Make sure any upcoming transactions are protected against the risks of sudden market movements. Secure a fixed exchange rate now with a forward contract; call your Personal Trader on 020 7898 0541 to get started.


